| Aneurysm repair |
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Thoracic aortic aneurysm
- Thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm
|
| Angina treatments |
- Medical management
- Diagnostic catheterization
- Enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP®)
- Percutaneous coronary intervention (balloon angioplasty and coronary stenting)
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
|
| Arrhythmia treatments |
Noninvasive EP procedures:
- Cardioversions
- Tilt table tests
- Noninvasive program stimulation
Catheter-based procedures:
- Electrophysiology (EP) studies (diagnostic procedure)
- Ablations (therapeutic procedure)
- Alcohol septal ablation for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Devices:
- Pacemakers
- Implantable defibrillators
Surgical procedures:
- Maze procedure (modified or complete)
|
| Atherosclerosis treatments |
- Diagnostic angiography
- Endovascular, diagnostic, and interventional procedures: renal, carotid, and peripheral
- Angioplasty and stenting for arterial blockage
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
|
| Cardiac catheterization |
- Diagnostic catheterization
- Angioplasty and stenting for aterial blockage
- High-risk percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), including:
- Left main stenting
- PCI in shock
|
| Carotid artery procedures |
- Carotid endarterectomy
- Carotid stenting
|
| Coronary artery bypass grafting |
- Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (MIDCAB)
- Off-pump coronary artery bypass
- On-pump coronary artery bypass
- Hybrid procedures
- High-risk coronary revascularization
|
| Coronary imaging |
- Cardiac MRI
- Echocardiography
- Stress echocardiography
- Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)
- Intravascular ultrasound
- Nuclear cardiology
- Optical coherence tomography
|
| Diabetic arterial disease treatment |
- Wound care
- Catheter-based interventions
- Surgery
|
| Endocarditis treatment |
- Antibiotic management
- Heart valve repair/replacement
|
| Heart failure treatment |
- Medical management
- Percutaneous coronary intervention (balloon angioplasty and coronary stenting)
- Intra-aortic balloon pumps
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
- Heart valve repair/replacement
- Heart-assist (or ventricular-assist) devices
- Percutaneous heart-assist devices
- Heart transplantation
|
| Heart valve repair and replacement |
- Aortic
- Mitral
- Pulmonic
- Tricuspid
- Minimally invasive approaches
|
| Leg bypass surgery |
|
| Minimally invasive cardiac surgery |
- Minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass (MIDCAB)
- Minimally invasive thoracic endovascular therapy
- Minimally invasive repair of atrial septal defects
- Minimally invasive valve repair and replacement
|
| Other cardiac treatments |
- Closure of patent foramen ovale and atrial septal defects
- Septal myectomy
- Ventricular septal defect repair
- Cardiac tumor treatment
- Sinus venosus defect repair
- Ventricular aneurysm repair
- Ostium primum and secundum defect repair
|
| Percutaneous valve therapy |
- Balloon aortic valvuloplasty
- Transcutaneous aortic valve implantation
- Mitral valvuloplasty
- Percutaneous mitral valve repair
|
| Pulmonary hypertension treatment |
- Medical management
- Oral therapies
- Inhaled therapies
- Subcutaneous prostacyclins
- Intravenous prostacyclins and analogs
- Pulmonary thromboendartectomy
- Lung and heart-lung transplant
|
| Thoracic aortic disease treatments |
- Aneurysm repair: aortic root, ascending aorta, aortic arch, thoracic (descending) aorta
- Aortic arch replacement
- Aortic dissection repair (other than abdominal)
- Aortic valve-sparing root replacement
- Ascending aortic replacement without root involvement
- Thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair
- Thoracic endovascular therapy
|
| Transplantation |
- Heart transplant
- Heart-lung transplant
|
| Varicose vein treatments |
- Laser ablation and sclerotherapy
- Varicose vein stripping
|
| Venous ulcer treatments |
- Unna boots
- Transparent dressings
- Hydrocolloid dressings
- Growth factors
- Compression
- Surgery or vein ablation
|
| Wound healing treatments |
|